Westmoreland County Death Records and Obituaries
Westmoreland County obituary and death records are held by the Circuit Court Clerk in Montross, the Virginia Department of Health Office of Vital Records, and the Library of Virginia. This page explains how to search for death certificates, historical registers, and obituary sources for this Northern Neck county, and how to request certified copies from the relevant offices.
Westmoreland County Overview
Westmoreland County Circuit Court Clerk
The Westmoreland County Circuit Court Clerk in Montross holds land records, probate files, will books, and court documents going back to the county's formation in 1653. Westmoreland County is one of Virginia's oldest, situated on the Northern Neck peninsula between the Potomac and Rappahannock rivers. Its court records include colonial-era documents of considerable genealogical significance. The clerk does not issue death certificates but estate and probate records document deaths going back to the 17th century. Will books name decedents, list heirs, and often include dates of death.
Death registers from 1853 to 1896 for Westmoreland County are on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. There is a gap in statewide registration from 1897 to 1911. Consistent death registration resumed in June 1912. The Northern Neck's long settlement history means that church registers, vestry books, and family Bible records are essential supplements to the official death record system, especially for pre-1853 deaths.
| Office | Westmoreland County Circuit Court Clerk |
|---|---|
| Address | P.O. Box 307, Montross, VA 22520 |
| Phone | (804) 493-0108 |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM |
| Website | westmoreland-county.org |
Westmoreland County Death Certificates
Death certificates for Westmoreland County from June 1912 to the present are on file with the Virginia Department of Health Office of Vital Records. Certified copies cost $12 each. Under Code of Virginia Title 32.1, Chapter 7, deaths within the last 25 years are restricted to immediate family members including spouse, parent, child, sibling, or grandparent. Valid photo ID and a signed request form are required.
In-person orders can be placed at the VDH Richmond office at 8701 Park Central Drive, Suite 100, open Monday through Friday from 7:00 AM to 4:00 PM. The phone number is (804) 662-6200. Online and mail orders are accepted at vdh.virginia.gov/vital-records. The Rappahannock Area Health District serves Westmoreland County for local vital records questions.
Westmoreland County's place in Virginia history is notable. The county was the birthplace of George Washington and several other figures significant to early American history. This prominence means that early church and vestry records from the county have been studied and transcribed by genealogists and historians over many decades, making the pre-registration period better documented here than in many other Virginia counties.
The VDH vital records page at vdh.virginia.gov/vital-records provides instructions for ordering Westmoreland County death certificates by mail, online, or in person.
This page explains all ordering options and fee information for certified Virginia death records including those from Westmoreland County.
Westmoreland County Obituary and Historical Records
The Library of Virginia holds death registers from 1853 to 1896 for Westmoreland County on microfilm. Death certificates from 1912 to 1939 are also on microfilm there. The guide at lva-virginia.libguides.com/bmd/death explains what historical death records are available for Westmoreland County and how to access them in person or through interlibrary loan.
The Henley Marriage and Obituary Index covers Virginia newspapers from 1736 to 1982 and includes Northern Neck and Tidewater publications. Entries for Westmoreland County families may appear through regional papers. The index is searchable through the Library of Virginia's catalog and is especially worth checking for the 18th and 19th century periods given the county's age and historical prominence.
The Westmoreland County Museum and Library in Montross holds local genealogical materials including family histories, church records, and cemetery surveys. Colonial-era vestry books and church registers from Christ Church and other historic congregations in the county have been transcribed and published, making pre-1853 death research more accessible than in most Virginia counties. The Library of Virginia holds originals or copies of many of these early records.
The Virginia Genealogy Society at virginiagenealogy.org/obits lists obituary resources and links to Northern Neck newspaper archives. Regional papers serving the Northern Neck have published local obituaries for the county going back many decades.
The Library of Virginia guide at lva-virginia.libguides.com/bmd/death covers historical Westmoreland County death records from early registers through modern digital databases.
This guide describes microfilm holdings, Ancestry.com access, and colonial record collections relevant to Westmoreland County death research.
Search Westmoreland County Death Records Online
Find It Virginia at finditva.com provides free access to Virginia death records on Ancestry.com for Virginia public library cardholders. The Westmoreland County Public Library can issue cards to county residents. Once signed in, you can search the Virginia death records index from 1912 to 2014 and view certificate images at no charge.
The Virginia Genealogy Society at virginiagenealogy.org/obits links to obituary databases and Northern Neck newspaper archives. This is a good starting point for Westmoreland County obituary searches, particularly for the 20th century record period.
The Library of Virginia Criminal Registers index at lva.virginia.gov/collections/cri covers deaths in state institutions. The Henley Index through the LVA catalog can yield early 18th and 19th century obituary records from Northern Neck papers serving the Montross area. Given the county's colonial history, the LVA's full colonial records collection is worth exploring for pre-1853 deaths.
Under the Virginia Freedom of Information Act at Section 2.2-3700, death records older than 25 years are public. Deaths within the last 25 years require proof of family relationship before copies are released.
Virginia Death Record Laws
Virginia's vital records law under Code of Virginia Title 32.1, Chapter 7 governs death certificate access statewide. Section 32.1-272 requires the State Registrar to issue certified copies for $12 on proper request. Deaths in the last 25 years are restricted to close family members who can document their relationship. Deaths older than 25 years are open to the public. The statute also covers physician, funeral director, and local registrar duties in the death registration process.
The Virginia Freedom of Information Act at Section 2.2-3700 makes government records broadly accessible. Death records older than 25 years are subject to these open-records provisions. If a records request is improperly denied, the FOIA Advisory Council at (804) 698-1810 can assist.
Certified copies are required for estate proceedings, insurance claims, property transfers, and name changes. Informational copies are fine for genealogy research but not accepted in legal proceedings. Confirm with the VDH which type is needed for your purpose before ordering.
Cities Near Westmoreland County
Westmoreland County is a rural Northern Neck county with no independent cities that meet the qualifying population threshold for this site.
Montross is the county seat. Colonial Beach and Hague are other communities in the county. All death records for Westmoreland County are handled through county and state offices. The closest qualifying cities on this site are Fredericksburg to the west and Richmond to the south.
Nearby Counties
These counties are on or near the Northern Neck peninsula with Westmoreland County. Each has its own Circuit Court Clerk for death record research.